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Clinical signs of SMALL INTESTINAL DISEASE

The most common clinical signs associated with chronic small intestinal disease are diarrhea and weight loss. Vomiting is common in inflamma­tory disorders, and intermittent inappetence, list­lessness, borborygmus, flatulence, trembling, and signs of abdominal pain are also important symp­toms.

signs of abdominal pain may be subtle and not obvious to the owner. in association with marked hypoproteinemia resulting from infiltra­tive intestinal diseases (protein-losing enteropa­thy), signs may include pitting subcutaneous edema, ascites, or dyspnea associated with hydrothorax.

Colonic disorders are a common cause of diar­rhea. Diarrhea of large intestinal origin should be differentiated clinically from small intestinal causes because work-up and treatment often differ (see Chapter 8).

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Source: Tams T.. Handbook of Small Animal Gastroenterology. Saunders,2003. — 496 p.. 2003

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