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border=0> Background Information OfClinical Importance, 566

Anatomyand Physiology, 566

Clinical Pathology, 567

Diagnostic Procedures, 570

Diagnosis of Hepatic Disease by Presenting Sign, 571

Abdominal Pain, 571

Anemia, 571

Anorexia, 571

Ascites and/or Edema, 571

Bleeding Tendency, 572

Diarrhea and Constipation, 572

Jaundice (Icterus), 572

Neurologic Signs, 572

Photodermatitis, 572

Weight Loss, 573

Yawning, 573

Specific Diseases ofthe Liver, 573

Viral Diseases, 573

Rift Valley Fever, 573

Wesselsbron Disease, 575 Bacterial Diseases, 576

Liver Abscesses, 576

Parasitic Diseases, 577

Stilesia and Thysanosoma Tapeworm Infections, 577

Echinococcosis or Hydatid Disease, 578 Cysticercosis, 579

Fascioliasis, 580 Fascioloidosis, 586

Lancet Fluke Infection, 587

Pancreatic Flukes, 588

Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, 588

White Liver Disease, 588

Toxicologic Diseases, 590

General Features of Toxic Hepatitis, 590

Chemical and Drug-Related Causes of Toxic Hepatitis, 591

Plants Causing Toxic Hepatitis, 592

Fungal and Mycotoxic Causes of Toxic Hepatitis, 594

Neoplastic and Congenital Diseases, 594

Diabetes Mellitus, 595

References, 595

Several common goat diseases principally involve the liver and may produce a considerable amount of economic loss (Sriraman et al.

1982). The most important hepatic diseases are fluke infestations and pregnancy toxemia. Pregnancy toxemia is discussed in Chapter 19. Copper toxicosis, which produces hemolytic anemia and toxic hepatitis, is discussed in Chapter 7. All other liver diseases are discussed in this chapter. Pancreatic disease in goats is limited to pancreatic fluke infestations that are most often subclinical in nature.

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Source: Smith Mary C., Sherman David M.. Goat Medicine. 3rd edition. — Wiley-Blackwell,2023. — 976 p.. 2023

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