Single-celled organisms that live in seawater have an external environment that provides all of the needs of the organisms, such as food, disposal of excreted wastes, and relatively constant conditions for maintenance of life.
As the complexity of organisms increases, the problem of supplying each cell with a proper environment becomes more acute. Higher forms of animals have developed circulating blood, and the fluids derived from it, as a means of maintaining a relatively constant environment for all cells.
More on the topic Single-celled organisms that live in seawater have an external environment that provides all of the needs of the organisms, such as food, disposal of excreted wastes, and relatively constant conditions for maintenance of life.:
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